Mottled skin- causes, symptoms, and treatment

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Mottled Skin

Every person deals with different skin concerns and one such skin issue is mottled skin. If you have red or purple color rashes on your body, then your skin can be considered mottled skin. To know the meaning of mottled skin, causes, symptoms, and treatment, read the following article.

Mottled skin meaning:

The meaning of mottled skin is smears of red, purple spots on any part of the body. The other name of it is livedo reticularis, or dyschromia. 

Mottled skin can occur on any body part, however, it mostly occurs on legs, arms, and upper body parts.

The appearance of it is:

  • A net-like pattern
  • Violet web under the skin
  • Red or purple color
  • stains

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symptoms of mottled skin:

A blotchy appearance with red and purple spots on the body is the main symptom of mottled skin.

Other symptoms of mottled skin:

  • Painful nodules
  • Unclear skin
  • Bleeding on patches

Causes of mottled skin:

There are many conditions that cause mottled skin. 

The main two causes of mottled skin are irregular blood circulation and blood vessel spasms.

Following are some other causes of mottled skin:

Shock

Shock can be a cause of mottled skin. The condition of trauma, blood loss, infections, poisons, or burns can cause shock. 

Following are the symptoms of shock:

  • Mottled or cold skin
  • Breathing issues
  • Large pupil
  • High pulse
  • Vomiting
  • Weakness
  • Dizziness

Cold environment

Low temperature can cause mottled skin because low temperature affects the blood circulation of the human body.

Other symptoms are:

Feeling cold, shivering, or numb.

Vascular diseases

Vascular diseases affect blood vessels. 

The conditions which come under vascular diseases are:

  • Atherosclerosis
  • Blood clots
  • Aortic aneurysms

Side effects of medicines

Mottled skin can also occur by side effects of the medicine. So, you should not take any medicine without a doctor’s prescription.

Common drugs present in medicine:

  • Amantadine
  • Catecholamines
  • Minocycline
  • Gemcitabine

Lupus

Lupus is a chronic immune disease, and it is already inflammatory in nature.

Symptoms that lupus includes:

  • Face rashes
  • Fatigue
  • Swelling
  • Dryness
  • Fever
  • Sensitivity from sunlight
  • The blue color of fingers
  • Breathing problems
  • Head and stomach aches

Antiphospholipid syndrome

It is an autoimmune disease, and antiphospholipid directly affects the blood vessels. 

Following are the symptoms which antiphospholipid includes:

  • Seizures
  • Headaches
  • Dementia 
  • Blood clots 
  • strokes 

Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis can generate infection in the pancreas. 

Pancreatitis includes:

  • Pain in the upper abdomen
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Fast pulse

End of life stage

When a person is in the dying stage, automatically mottled skin appears.

The end of life stage includes the below symptoms:

  • Swallowing problem
  • Unconscious
  • Breathing problems
  • Fatigue
  • Weakness

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Mottled skin in babies:

Sometimes an infant can also have mottled skin. 

In newborn babies, mottled skin occurs due to direct exposure to the cold environment.

To avoid mottled skin in newborn babies, keep your baby in a warm environment. 

Do not go to a doctor if there is a small patch on your baby.

Mottled skin treatment:

Mottled skin has no specific treatment. However, you can treat causes like:

Shock

As we read in the above point, the shock causes mottled skin. So, we can treat the condition of shock with immediate medical care. Medical care will include oxygen cylinders, intravenous fluids, and many other tests.

Autoimmune disease

A doctor’s treatment can treat autoimmune disease. The doctor will help in controlling immune responses and will provide medicine that reduces inflammation.

Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis treatment includes intravenous fluids and anti-inflammatory medication to cure mottled skin.

Changing the lifestyle can also help in treating pancreatitis.

Poor circulation

Exercises and yoga can help to treat poor circulation. You can try the following exercise:

  • Surya namaskar
  • Pranayam
  • Kapal Bhati(skull shining breath) 
  • Chanting
  • Meditation

End of life

Only doctors can help end life stage. At this stage, doctors comfort the mottled skin patient and provide them some painkillers to relieve the patient.

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Prevention for mottled skin:

Prevention of it may be possible in a few cases. 

Prevention for it includes:

  • Avoid cold environment
  • Stay in a warm environment
  • No smoking
  • No consumption of alcohol
  • Changing in lifestyle can reduce vascular diseases

Final words:

As we read above, there is no specific treatment of mottled skin, but there is the treatment of its causes. So, do not get stressed or panic if you have this , then concern yourself with your doctor. They will give you the proper treatment.

Also, if you are not sure that you have mottled skin or any other problem, then check out the symptoms mentioned in the above points. They will help you to identify whether you have mottled skin or any other skin problem.

We hope that the above post helped you to get knowledge about mottled skin.